US Court of Appeals 11th Cir.: United States v. Lavi Rubinstein

On November 12, 2026, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit filed a document in the case of *United States v. Lavi Rubinstein*, designated as "NOT FOR PUBLICATION" and appearing on the "Non-Argument Calendar," indicating a procedural step in an appellate matter within the U.S. federal court system.

The "NOT FOR PUBLICATION" designation is a critical detail for practitioners, as it means the decision or order in this case does not establish binding precedent and cannot be cited as authority in future cases within the Eleventh Circuit, except in very limited circumstances, such as for res judicata, collateral estoppel, or law of the case. This practice is common in federal appellate courts for cases deemed to have no precedential value, often involving routine application of settled law to specific facts. The