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Regulatory News
Regulatory

Northern Bahr el Ghazal: Pre-Election Tax Collection Accelerated

Radio Tamazuj · 16 Oct

Regulatory

South Sudan: Rumbek Curfew Targets Deadly Clashes

Radio Tamazuj · 12 Oct

Legal News
South Sudan
Legal News

South Sudan Kiir: Issues Defence University Directive for Juba

South Sudan's President Salva Kiir Mayardit recently ordered the establishment of a specialized defence university in Juba, as broadcast by state media on Wednesday evening, initiating a process that requires statutory approval and accreditation from the National Council for Higher Education. This presidential directive mandates the National Council for Higher Education, through the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology, to formally approve and incorporate the proposed institution. The university is envisioned to offer academic instruction, conduct scientific research, and undertake community outreach, with a focus on defence, security, strategic studies, science and technology, and hazard management, ultimately aiming to enhance the professional capabilities and operational readiness of the nation's armed forces. Key initial steps include the submission of an institutional plan, academic curricula, and infrastructure details by the higher education ministry and the university's interim administration, alongside the appointment of interim leadership and the preparation of a university charter. This development carries significant legal and strategic implications for South Sudan, signalling a concerted effort to professionalise its security sector and invest in specialised human capital development. The establishment of a new national university, particularly one with a defence mandate, will necessitate careful navigation of existing higher education legislation and regulatory frameworks governing institutional accreditation, curriculum development, and governance structures. The directive underscores the President's executive authority in shaping national policy and resource allocation, while also highlighting the critical oversight role of the National Council for Higher Education in ensuring academic standards and institutional viability. The financial implications are also substantial, with the Ministry of Finance and Planning directed to provide immediate start-up grants and recurring operational budgets, though specific figures or timelines for these allocations are not yet reported. The legal context for this initiative primarily involves the legislative framework governing higher education in South Sudan, which vests significant authority in the National Council for Higher Education for the approval, accreditation, and oversight of universities. The presidential directive acts as the impetus, but the actual establishment will depend on the diligent execution of statutory requirements by the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Finance and Planning. The President, who is also expected to serve as the university's chancellor, plays a central role, but the institutionalisation process will require adherence to established legal and administrative procedures for public institutions. The South Sudan Broadcasting Corporation (SSBC) served as the official channel for disseminating this directive, underscoring its public and governmental nature. For practising attorneys and legal professionals, this development warrants close monitoring, particularly concerning the legislative and regulatory instruments that will underpin the university's establishment and operation. Attorneys specialising in education law, public administration, and public finance should pay attention to the drafting of the university's charter, its accreditation process, and the mechanisms for its funding and governance. Businesses, especially those in construction, educational technology, or defence-related services, should observe the procurement processes that will inevitably arise from the university's infrastructure development and operational needs. The absence of specific financial details or a projected timeline for the university's operational commencement means that stakeholders should track subsequent announcements and legislative actions closely to understand the full scope and pace of this significant national project.

14 Oct
South Sudan
Courtroom Update

South Sudan: Riek Machar Alleges Political Motivation in Trial

South Sudan's former First Vice President Riek Machar, on Wednesday during the 121st session of his ongoing trial in Juba, alleged that the court proceedings are politically motivated and linked them to a political dispute between the ruling SPLM and the opposition SPLM-IO, while questioning his designation as accused number five despite official documents listing him as number one. Machar, who resumed his defence testimony, explicitly stated his belief that the trial is a political one between the SPLM-IG and SPLM-IO, the faction aligned with President Salva Kiir and the opposition he leads, respectively. He further indicated his intention to present video footage to substantiate his claim of political motivation, highlighting a significant discrepancy where official state documents, including a statement by the former Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs and a warrant establishing the special court issued by the Chief Justice, had appropriately listed him as the first accused, not the fifth. This development carries substantial legal significance for practitioners, businesses, and the public in South Sudan, as it directly challenges the perceived independence and impartiality of the judiciary in high-profile political cases. Machar's allegations, if proven, could severely undermine public confidence in the rule of law and the integrity of the judicial process, particularly in a nation still navigating post-conflict governance. The questioning of his designation as accused number five, contrary to official documents, raises critical concerns about procedural fairness and due process, suggesting potential irregularities that could impact the legitimacy of the entire trial. The key parties involved include Riek Machar as the fifth accused, the special court's panel of judges, the former Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, the Chief Justice, and the political factions SPLM-IG and SPLM-IO. The outcome of this specific matter, the trial itself, is not yet reported in the excerpt. The legal context for this matter is rooted in the constitutional framework of South Sudan, specifically Article 127(1)(b) of the Constitution of South Sudan, as amended, which Machar cited as the basis for the court's establishment. This article likely governs the establishment and jurisdiction of special courts, and any challenges to the court's procedures or the designation of accused persons would necessarily invoke constitutional principles of fair trial, judicial independence, and the separation of powers. The discrepancy between the official documents and the court's current designation of Machar as accused number five points to potential conflicts in legal authority or procedural missteps that could form the basis for further legal challenges regarding the court's mandate or the validity of its proceedings. Such challenges are crucial in establishing judicial precedent and upholding constitutional norms. Attorneys and businesses operating in South Sudan should closely monitor the progression and eventual outcome of this trial, as it will provide critical insights into the robustness of the country's legal framework and the extent of judicial independence, particularly in cases with political overtones. The allegations of political motivation and procedural irregularities could set important precedents for how similar cases are handled in the future, influencing risk assessments for legal and commercial engagements. Practitioners should pay particular attention to how the court addresses Machar's claims regarding the discrepancy in his accused number and the admissibility of his proposed video evidence. This case underscores the necessity for meticulous adherence to procedural rules and constitutional provisions, and highlights the potential for high-stakes constitutional challenges within the South Sudanese legal system.

14 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

South Sudan: SPLM Election Integrity Concerns Over Institutional Influence

Critics in South Sudan are raising significant concerns regarding the Sudan People's Liberation Movement's (SPLM) alleged influence over key electoral and security institutions, potentially undermining the fairness and democratic integrity of upcoming elections. The core of the issue, as highlighted by these critics, is the SPLM's perceived confidence in victory stemming not from its governance achievements since 2005, but from its control over the Political Parties Council, the National Elections Commission, and the security sector. These allegations suggest that these vital institutions, constitutionally mandated to operate impartially and independently, may instead be used to preserve the ruling party's hold on power rather than guarantee genuine political competition, thereby eroding public trust in the entire electoral process. This situation carries profound legal significance for practitioners, businesses, and the public in South Sudan, as it directly challenges the foundational principles of democratic governance and the rule of law. For legal professionals, it underscores the critical importance of upholding constitutional provisions for free and fair elections, ensuring the independence of regulatory bodies, and the potential for legal challenges related to electoral irregularities or institutional bias. The erosion of public confidence in the electoral system can lead to political instability, which has far-reaching implications for human rights, economic development, and the overall legal and business environment, making it a crucial area for legal scrutiny and advocacy. The legal context for these concerns is rooted in South Sudan's Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011 (as amended), and specific electoral laws that establish and govern bodies like the National Elections Commission and the Political Parties Council. These legal instruments typically enshrine principles of independence, impartiality, and transparency for such institutions to ensure a level playing field for all political actors. The allegations touch upon fundamental constitutional rights related to political participation, freedom of association, and the right to free and fair elections, which are cornerstones of any democratic system. While the excerpt does not detail any specific legal challenges currently underway, the judiciary, particularly the Supreme Court, would ultimately be the arbiter of disputes arising from electoral processes and constitutional compliance. The key parties involved in this unfolding political and legal narrative include the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) as the incumbent ruling party, its critics (representing various opposition voices or civil society), the Political Parties Council, the National Elections Commission, and the security sector, all of whom play critical roles in the electoral ecosystem. The broader public of South Sudan is also a central stakeholder, as their confidence in the legitimacy of the electoral outcome is paramount for national stability. The excerpt emphasizes that the legitimacy of these institutions depends on their ability to demonstrate independence through their decisions and conduct, rather than serving partisan interests. Attorneys advising political parties, civil society organizations, or international observers in South Sudan should closely monitor the conduct and decisions of the National Elections Commission and the Political Parties Council for any signs of undue influence or bias. Practitioners should be prepared to advise on potential legal avenues for challenging electoral irregularities, advocating for institutional independence, and ensuring strict compliance with constitutional and electoral laws. Businesses operating in South Sudan should also be acutely aware of the potential for political instability arising from a perceived lack of electoral integrity, which could significantly impact the operating environment and necessitate robust risk assessments and contingency planning. The outcome of this matter, specifically regarding the fairness and democratic integrity of the elections, is not yet reported.

14 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

Save the Children: Chris Nyamandi Released From Juba Custody

Chris Nyamandi, Save the Children's country director in South Sudan, was released from government custody without charge in Juba, South Sudan, on Tuesday, following his detention on October 8. Nyamandi, a Zimbabwean national, had been held since his detention alongside a colleague, with the reasons for his apprehension remaining officially unclear, although an unverified report suggested authorities alleged they were discussing politics. Save the Children confirmed his release without charges, expressing relief but also noting the continued ambiguity surrounding the incident. This incident carries significant legal implications for international non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and foreign nationals operating within South Sudan. The detention of a senior NGO official without clear charges, even if followed by release, highlights the precarious operating environment and potential for arbitrary actions by authorities. It raises serious concerns about the rule of law, due process, and the protection of civil liberties for individuals, particularly those engaged in humanitarian work, in a country grappling with political instability. The lack of transparency regarding the reasons for detention can create a chilling effect, impacting the ability of NGOs to carry out their critical missions effectively. The legal context in South Sudan is shaped by its transitional nature, ongoing efforts to implement the 2018 Revitalised Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (R-ARCSS), and a nascent legal framework. While South Sudan is a signatory to various international human rights instruments, the practical application of these protections can be inconsistent, especially amidst political uncertainty and security concerns. The absence of formal charges in this case suggests either a lack of sufficient evidence for prosecution or an administrative detention outside formal legal processes, both of which underscore the challenges in upholding legal standards. The political climate, marked by delayed general elections and disputes over the country's transition, often leads to heightened scrutiny and potential restrictions on foreign nationals and organisations. For practising attorneys and legal professionals advising clients in South Sudan, this event underscores the critical need for robust risk assessment and contingency planning. Attorneys should advise NGOs and businesses to implement comprehensive security protocols, ensure clear communication channels with diplomatic missions, and maintain up-to-date legal counsel on local laws pertaining to foreign nationals, freedom of expression, and NGO operational requirements. It is crucial to monitor the evolving political landscape and its potential impact on legal and operational risks, including the possibility of arbitrary detention or travel restrictions. While the outcome of this specific matter was a release without charge, it serves as a stark reminder of the unpredictable legal and political environment and the importance of proactive legal preparedness.

14 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

Kornelio Kon: Juba Airport Travel Ban Imposed, President's OK Needed

In South Sudan, on Tuesday, presidential aspirant Kornelio Kon Ngon was prevented by security officials at Juba International Airport from traveling from Juba to Wau, Western Bahr el Ghazal State, without a written explanation, raising concerns about freedom of movement ahead of the December elections. Kon, a former third deputy speaker of parliament and a candidate for the National Alliance of Political Parties (NAPP), reported that officials directed him to obtain permission from President Salva Kiir’s office, despite his not being an employee there. He had already purchased a ticket for 3.2 million South Sudanese pounds and received a boarding pass for his journey to attend memorial prayers for his sister, whose family resides in Wau. No formal order restricting his movement was communicated to him, leading him to question whether he was under house arrest and to describe the incident as an arbitrary restriction on political and personal freedoms. The outcome of this specific travel attempt or any subsequent legal action is not reported in the excerpt. This incident carries significant legal implications for the rule of law and democratic processes in South Sudan, particularly as the country approaches its December elections. The arbitrary restriction of a presidential aspirant's internal movement, without due process or a written order, directly challenges the fundamental right to freedom of movement enshrined in the Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011 (as amended). It also raises serious questions about the fairness and transparency of the electoral environment, potentially undermining the credibility of the upcoming polls. Such actions can have a chilling effect on political opposition, deterring other candidates and citizens from exercising their political rights and freedoms, and suggesting an uneven playing field where state power is used to disadvantage political rivals. The legal context for this matter is rooted in South Sudan's constitutional framework, which guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms, including freedom of movement and political participation. Article 27 of the Transitional Constitution explicitly protects freedom of movement and residence. Any restriction on these rights must be prescribed by law and be necessary in a democratic society, which typically requires a formal, written order and due process. The actions of the security officials, who reportedly acted on unwritten orders and directed Kon to seek permission from the President's office, appear to bypass these constitutional safeguards. The National Elections Commission (NEC) is the body responsible for overseeing elections, and its role in ensuring a free and fair environment, including unimpeded movement for candidates, would be critical. The key parties involved are Kornelio Kon Ngon, the security officials at Juba International Airport, and implicitly, the office of President Salva Kiir, from whom permission was demanded. For practising attorneys and legal professionals in South Sudan, this event underscores the critical need to monitor the application of constitutional rights, especially during the pre-election period. Attorneys advising political clients should be prepared to challenge arbitrary restrictions on movement and political activity, meticulously documenting any such incidents. It highlights the importance of advocating for adherence to due process and the rule of law, particularly concerning the powers of security forces. Businesses, especially those in the travel and logistics sectors, should be aware of the potential for politically motivated disruptions. The incident serves as a stark reminder that the legal framework, while robust on paper, can be subject to practical challenges in its implementation, necessitating vigilance and strategic legal engagement to uphold democratic principles and individual liberties.

13 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

SSPDF: Soldiers Must Resign to Contest South Sudan Elections

In South Sudan, the South Sudan Peoples Defence Forces (SSPDF) recently issued a directive requiring all active-duty soldiers to resign from military service if they intend to contest in the December 2026 General Elections. The SSPDF, through its Spokesperson Maj. Gen. Lul Ruai Koang, formally announced that military personnel aspiring to participate in the upcoming December 22, 2026 General Elections must first tender a written resignation letter to the SSPDF's Assistant Chief of Defence Forces for Administration, Personnel and Finance. This directive, titled “Resignation from Military Service, a prerequisite to contest in December 2026 General Elections,” explicitly states that upon successful receipt of the resignation, the command will release the individual without undue delay. This move follows President Salva Kiir Mayardit's Republican Order No. 27/2021, issued on December 31, 2021, which already prohibited active-duty military and regular forces from engaging in political activities or community leadership. The current directive reinforces this existing prohibition by setting a clear procedural requirement for those wishing to transition from military service to political candidacy. This directive holds significant legal and political implications for South Sudan, particularly as the nation prepares for its first general elections since independence. For practitioners, it clarifies the legal pathway for military personnel seeking to enter the political arena, ensuring a formal separation of powers and roles. The key parties involved are the SSPDF command, represented by its Spokesperson Maj. Gen. Lul Ruai Koang, and potentially thousands of active-duty servicemen and servicewomen who might harbor political ambitions. President Salva Kiir Mayardit's earlier Republican Order forms the foundational legal basis for this directive, highlighting a consistent, albeit sometimes inconsistently applied, policy to depoliticize the military. The excerpt notes an interesting tension where President Kiir himself has appointed soldiers to political positions despite his own order, which could lead to future legal challenges regarding the consistent application of these rules. The legal context for this directive is rooted in South Sudan's constitutional framework and military regulations, which generally aim to maintain the neutrality and professionalism of the armed forces by separating them from partisan politics. Republican Order No. 27/2021 serves as a direct precedent and statutory basis for the SSPDF's current instruction, reinforcing the principle that active military service is incompatible with political candidacy. While the specific constitutional provisions or military acts are not detailed in the excerpt, the existence of such an order from the President indicates a high-level commitment to this principle. For attorneys advising clients in South Sudan, particularly those with military backgrounds or businesses interacting with former military personnel, it is crucial to understand this clear procedural requirement for political participation. Practitioners should monitor how consistently this directive is applied, especially given the historical precedent of soldiers being appointed to political roles, and advise clients on the strict adherence to resignation procedures to avoid disqualification or legal disputes related to their eligibility for public office. The outcome of any potential challenges to the consistency of application of these rules is not yet reported.

13 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

UN, IGAD Urge South Sudan: Establish Multi-Agency Hate Speech Platform

The United Nations and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) on Tuesday warned that hate speech and disinformation could threaten the upcoming December elections in South Sudan, urging the country to strengthen coordination and early response mechanisms to counter such narratives. This significant call was made during the launch of a three-day workshop aimed at establishing a national multi-agency coordination platform to address these issues, with the UN representative, Beleteze Foretia, highlighting that inflammatory rhetoric and misleading information could undermine trust and contribute to political instability. The core message emphasised that countering hate speech is not merely about regulating information but is fundamentally about preventing conflict, protecting civilians, strengthening social cohesion, and fostering sustainable peace, while simultaneously safeguarding freedom of expression and legitimate political participation. This development carries substantial legal significance for practitioners, businesses, and the public in South Sudan, as it signals a concerted effort by international and regional bodies to influence the country's regulatory approach to public discourse, particularly in the sensitive pre-election period. For legal professionals, it underscores the evolving landscape of speech regulation, where the imperative to maintain peace and electoral integrity is being balanced against constitutional and international guarantees of freedom of expression. Businesses, especially those in media, technology, or public relations, could face new compliance requirements or increased scrutiny regarding content disseminated on their platforms or through their operations. The initiative suggests a potential shift towards more proactive monitoring and enforcement mechanisms, which could impact how political campaigns are conducted and how public information is managed. While the excerpt does not detail specific South Sudanese statutes, the legal context for this initiative would inherently involve the country's constitutional provisions on freedom of speech, electoral laws governing political campaigning, and any existing legislation or regulations pertaining to public order or incitement. The involvement of the UN and IGAD implies that these domestic frameworks are being assessed against international human rights standards and regional stability protocols. The proposed national multi-agency coordination platform suggests a move towards a more integrated and potentially formalised regulatory structure, which could lead to new policy directives, inter-ministerial agreements, or even legislative amendments. The outcome of this matter, in terms of specific legislative changes or enforcement actions, is not yet reported, but the call for a platform indicates a future direction for regulatory development. Key parties involved include the United Nations, specifically the Office of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for the Horn of Africa (represented by Beleteze Foretia), and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD). The primary jurisdiction is South Sudan, and the initiative targets the government of South Sudan, along with various stakeholders such as independent media, civil society organizations, faith-based groups, traditional leaders, women, youth, and academic institutions, all of whom are called upon to cooperate in addressing hate speech. This broad engagement highlights the multi-faceted nature of the challenge and the need for a comprehensive, societal response. Practitioners, particularly those advising media organisations, political entities, or businesses with a public presence in South Sudan, should closely monitor the establishment and operationalisation of the proposed national multi-agency coordination platform. It is crucial to anticipate and prepare for potential new guidelines, regulations, or enforcement actions related to hate speech and disinformation, especially as the December elections approach. Attorneys should advise clients on reviewing their communication strategies, content moderation policies, and public statements to ensure compliance with evolving standards, while also being prepared to advocate for the protection of legitimate freedom of expression. Understanding the delicate balance between preventing harmful narratives and upholding democratic rights will be paramount for effective legal counsel in this dynamic environment.

13 Oct
South Sudan
Legal News

Rin Tueny: Lakes State Executive Appointments Announced

Caretaker Governor Gen. Rin Tueny Mabor of Lakes State, South Sudan, on Monday issued gubernatorial decrees appointing a new executive, including advisors, ministers, and commissioners, with explicit directives from President Salva Kiir to ensure impartiality and fair elections. This significant development saw the appointment of numerous officials across various key portfolios, such as Political Affairs, Peace and Security, Economic Affairs, Human Rights, Finance, Local Government, ICT, Health, Education, Infrastructure, and Agriculture, alongside the establishment of a Revenue Authority, Anti-Corruption & Employees Justice body, and a Relief and Rehabilitation Commission. The decrees also named a new Rumbek Municipal Mayor and several County Commissioners. Notably, some appointees, like Poth Madit Dut and Daniel Deng Mario, transitioned from the SPLM-IO to the SPLM-IG, indicating ongoing political realignments within the state's governance structure. All appointees were directed to report to Rumbek for swearing-in on Wednesday, 14 October, and were specifically instructed by President Kiir to act impartially, refrain from using public resources for electoral leverage, cooperate with state leadership for peaceful campaigns, ensure candidate protection, and facilitate free and fair elections. The legal significance of these appointments is substantial for the governance and political stability of Lakes State, particularly as South Sudan navigates a transitional period under the Revitalised Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (R-ARCSS). The directives from President Kiir underscore a critical focus on electoral integrity and the responsible use of state resources, which are paramount concerns in the lead-up to anticipated national elections. The formation of a comprehensive executive, including bodies like the Anti-Corruption & Employees Justice and Revenue Authority, signals an intent to strengthen state institutions, improve public financial management, and address governance challenges. The political shifts observed in the affiliations of some appointees also highlight the complex power-sharing dynamics and efforts to consolidate political alliances within the framework of the R-ARCSS. The legal context for these appointments is rooted in South Sudan's transitional constitutional framework, primarily the Transitional Constitution of South Sudan, 2011 (as amended), which grants the President and, by extension, state governors, powers to constitute executive bodies. The R-ARCSS serves as the overarching legal and political agreement guiding the transitional government, including the formation of state-level administrations and the principles of power-sharing. The President's directives regarding electoral conduct are consistent with the principles enshrined in the R-ARCSS and the National Elections Act, which aim to ensure a credible and peaceful electoral process. While the excerpt does not detail specific statutes governing the appointment process, it implicitly relies on the constitutional and statutory powers vested in the Governor and the President. The outcome of the swearing-in and the subsequent actions of this new executive are not yet reported in the excerpt. For legal practitioners and businesses operating in South Sudan, particularly in Lakes State, these appointments necessitate close monitoring. Attorneys advising clients on investment, public sector engagement, or compliance should be aware of the new executive leadership and their stated mandates. The explicit directives from President Kiir regarding impartiality and the non-use of public resources for electoral leverage are critical for businesses to understand, as non-compliance could lead to significant legal and reputational risks. The establishment of anti-corruption and revenue collection bodies suggests a potential increase in regulatory scrutiny and enforcement, requiring businesses to ensure robust compliance frameworks. Understanding the political affiliations and transitions of key officials can also provide valuable insight into the evolving political landscape and potential policy directions within Lakes State.

13 Oct
South Sudan
Case Law

South Sudan High Court: UJOSS Elections Injunction Halts Polls

The Union of Journalists of South Sudan (UJOSS) announced that its elections, initially slated for September 16, will proceed once the High Court in Juba resolves an injunction issued against them in mid-September, following an administrative review application by some Union members. This development highlights the critical role of judicial oversight in internal organisational disputes, particularly concerning governance and electoral processes. For professional bodies and associations in South Sudan, it underscores the importance of adhering strictly to constitutional provisions and established procedures to avoid legal challenges that can disrupt operations and undermine legitimacy. The case also touches upon the principle of administrative review, allowing members to challenge decisions or processes they deem irregular, thereby ensuring accountability within such organisations. The case is before the High Court of Central Equatoria State in Juba, indicating its jurisdiction over civil matters, including administrative reviews and injunctions. The legal framework likely involves the Union's own constitution, which is being challenged by members, as well as general principles of administrative law governing the conduct of elections and internal governance of associations. The issuance of an injunction (a judicial decision to halt activities) is a common interim remedy sought in courts to prevent irreparable harm or maintain the status quo pending a full hearing. The complaints regarding the constitution of the election committee and the validity of the constitution itself point to fundamental issues of due process and constitutional adherence within the organisation. Key parties involved include the Union of Journalists of South Sudan (UJOSS) and its President Oyet Patrick, members of the Union’s General Assembly who initiated the legal challenge, and the Union’s National Committee and Election Committee as respondents. The High Court of Central Equatoria State in Juba is the judicial body presiding over the matter. The dispute centres on allegations that the election committee was improperly constituted and that the Union is operating under an incorrect constitution, raising fundamental questions about the legitimacy of the electoral process. Attorneys advising professional bodies, associations, or any organisation with internal electoral processes in South Sudan should meticulously review their clients' constitutional documents and electoral procedures to ensure strict compliance. This case serves as a stark reminder that internal governance disputes can quickly escalate to judicial intervention, leading to delays and reputational damage. Practitioners should also be prepared to advise on administrative review processes and the implications of injunctions, emphasising the need for transparent and legally sound internal decision-making. The outcome of this specific matter is not yet reported, but its progression through the High Court, with a hearing scheduled for October 22, will be crucial to observe for precedents regarding internal organisational disputes and judicial intervention.

12 Oct